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15. Defined Adverbs
Names may be assigned to adverbs, as they are to nouns and verbs:
a=:1 2 3 4 5
prefix=: \
< prefix 'abcdefg'
+-+--+---+----+-----+------+-------+
|a|ab|abc|abcd|abcde|abcdef|abcdefg|
+-+--+---+----+-----+------+-------+
+/ prefix a
1 3 6 10 15
Moreover, new adverbs result from a string of adverbs
(such as /\) and from a conjunction
together with one of its arguments, as well as from other
trains listed in the dictionary (Section II F).
Such adverbs can be defined by assigning names. Thus:
IP=: /\ Insert Prefix
+ IP a
1 3 6 10 15
with3=: &3
% with3 a
0.333333 0.666667 1 1.33333 1.66667
^ with3 a
1 8 27 64 125
I=: ^: _1 Inverse adverb
*: I a
1 1.41421 1.73205 2 2.23607
+ IP I 1 3 6 10 15
1 2 3 4 5
ten=: 10&
^. ten 5 10 20 100
0.69897 1 1.30103 2
#. ten 3 6 5
365
from=: -~ [. into=: %~
10 into 17 18 19
1.7 1.8 1.9
10 from 17 18 19
7 8 9
i=: "_1 Apply to items
{. i i. 3 4
0 4 8
Exercises
15.1 |
Experiment with, and explain the behaviour of, the
adverbs pow=: ^& and log=: &^.
|
15.2 |
State the significance of the following expressions,
and test your conclusions by entering them:
+/~ i=: i. 6 | Addition table |
ft=: /~ | Function table adverb |
+ ft i | Addition table |
! ft i | Binomial coefficients |
inv=: ^:_1 | Inverse adverb |
sub3=: 3&+ inv | Subtract-three function |
sub3 i |
|
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